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127
Inquests were expensive and the cost fell upon the ratepayers of the district in which they were held.

128
The identity of Julia Venturney is another of the uncertainties that surround the Ripper story. The
East London Advertiser
reporting the inquest
on 17th November stated that she was German, although genealogical research recently published on the
Rootschat
website seems to have established her identity beyond reasonable doubt. The confusion about her name and her nationality springs from the fact that she was born Julia Charlotte Cook in Fulham in 1841 and married an Italian by the name of Antonio Venturini. The Italian pronunciation of the name as ‘Ventooreenee’ doubtless gave rise to the many variations that appear in the census and other documents including Ventouni, Venteney and Vanturney. At the time of the Ripper murders Julia was a widow and living at 26 Miller’s Court with a man by the name of Harry Owen. She later adopted the name Lottie Owen and, extraordinarily, later moved into the very room in which Mary Jane Kelly had been murdered. When the Canadian woman journalist Katherine Blake Watkins visited Miller’s Court in 1892 she interviewed Lottie, not apparently realising that it was Mary Jane’s friend Julia, although Lottie had difficulty in speaking due to a broken nose that she had incurred in a kick from her partner’s boot. Watkins wrote an account of the meeting in the
Toronto Daily Mail
in February 1892 in which she described the blood stains still being visible on the wooden partition beside the bed on which Lottie now slept.

129
No trace of anything personal beyond her clothes was found in the room. Mary Jane was known to have received letters whilst at Miller’s Court and surely she is likely to have kept some or to have had some other mementos of her former life, but none were found.

CHAPTER EIGHTEEN

130
East London Advertiser
, 24th November 1888.

131
See
http://www.osffranciscans.com
/ It is tempting to wonder whether the authorities were hedging their bets with regards to Mary Jane’s religion. Her funeral set off from a Church of England parish church and she was buried in a Catholic cemetery by an Anglo-Catholic priest.

132
Unusually she also has two entries in the quarterly Indexes of Deaths under both Kelly and Davies.

133
Bodleian Law Library, Oxford.

CHAPTER NINETEEN

134
Notes accompanying the divorce petition and affidavit of Francis Spurzheim Craig.

135
Strictly speaking he should still have described himself as Married. If he knew his wife to be dead he should have described himself as a Widower. He could have applied to have her presumed dead after seven years but he did not do so. Only if he had successfully divorced his wife could he describe himself as Single.

136
On 16th August 1819, volunteer cavalry charged a peaceable crowd which had gathered in St. Peter’s Fields, Manchester, to hear political speeches in favour of the Reform movement. Fifteen people, including some policemen, were killed and many more trampled underfoot. Coming so soon after Waterloo it became known as the Peterloo Massacre.

137
William Etty (1787–1849) was an English painter well known for his titillating depictions of the naked female form which managed to gain public acceptance through their classical and historical subject matter.

138
The use of the word den to mean an office or study is another interesting use by Francis of an Americanism not generally used in Britain at the time.

139
In fact Sir Charles Warren had returned to the army after resigning as Metropolitan Police Commissioner and at this time he was commanding Thames District although, understandably, he had kept a very low profile.

CHAPTER TWENTY

140
Evening Telegraph
, 28th March 1901.

CHAPTER TWENTY TWO

141
Simpson, Keith.
Forensic Medicine
. Edward Arnold, London, 1958.

Index

 

 

(the initials EWD refer to Elizabeth Weston Davies, FC to Francis Craig)

 

Abberline, Insp. Frederick George
93–4
,
168
,
170
,
178
,
181
,
182
,
211

Albert Victor, Prince
94
,
192

Allbrook, Lizzie
162

Anderson, Robert
83
,
170

Angel, Miriam
133

Argyle Square
52
,
54

Arnold, Supt
168

 

Barnett, Joe
17–27
passim
,
65
,
143
,
162
,
170
,
185
,
186

at EWD’s inquest
178–9

jobs of
20
,
23

‘Mary’ meets
19–20

nickname of
23

questioned
188

splits from ‘Mary’
162

Baxter, Wynne
67
,
88
,
89
,
93
,
96–7
,
99
,
100–4
passim
,
128–30
,
139
,
142
,
176–7
,
178

Bazalgette, Sir Joseph
43

Beardsley, Aubrey
34

Beck, Insp.
167
,
168
,
181

Beck, PC
227

Besant, Walter
62

Blackwell, Dr. Frederick
116
,
134
,
135

Bond, Thomas
11
,
84
,
170
,
173–6
,
180
,
182

Boston Globe
27
,
125

Bowyer, Thomas
164
,
167
,
179

Breezer’s Hill
15
,
17

Breton, Dr. W. Kenneth
228

Brough, Edwin
153–4

Brown, James
131
,
132
,
139
,
154–5

Brown, Dr. Frederick
120
,
127
,
145
,
146–9
,
174

Bruce, Alexander Carmichael
138

Bucks Advertiser
44–5
,
46

Bucks Herald
44–6

Buki, Mrs.
14–15
,
16–17
,
71

ancestry of
16

Bulling, Tom
106
,
157–9
,
212

 

Cadosch, Albert
92
,
155

Central News
105–6
,
107
,
109
,
110–12
,
157–8
,
159
,
212

Chandler, Insp. Joseph
93

Chapman, Annie
92–104
,
132
,
174

found dead
92

inquest on
83
,
93–104

Churchill, Randolph
197

Collier, George
67

The Complete History of Jack the Ripper
(Sugden)
27

Connelly, Mary Ann
73–4

Conway, Thomas
142
,
149

Cooperative News
209

Cooperative Weekly
205

Cotton, Mary Ann
124

Cox, Mary Ann
163
,
174
,
179

Craig, E.T. (FC’s father)
37–9
,
42–3
,
44
,
47–8
,
51–2
,
64
,
78
,
80
,
196
,
204–5

book written by
204

death and funeral of
208–9

irascible nature of
208

and phrenology
38
,
208

pictures of
95

son’s absence in writings of
204

Craig, Francis (Jack the Ripper) (
see also individual victims
):

absence of, in father’s writings
204

and anatomical knowledge
78–9
,
100
,
102–3
,
136
,
145
,
146
,
174

appearance of
83–4

attempted suicide of
225–6

census records of
41–2
,
48
,
196
,
202

children’s welfare concerns of
55
,
199–200

death of
226

and dissection
78–9

divorce petition of
52–3
,
57–8
,
69–70
,
196

editor’s roles of
44
,
195
,
197–8
,
209

EWD marries
48–9
,
51

EWD meets
34
,
40
,
48

EWD sought by
55–7
,
59
,
61
,
62–3
,
64–5
,
70
,
75

EWD under observation by
161–2

EWD’s death plotted by
75–82
passim

failing health of
209

and fitness
38

in France
215–16

funeral of
228–9

Indicator
editorship quit by
209–10

inquest on
39
,
53
,
54
,
84
,
204
,
209
,
212
,
213
,
217
,
226–8

journalism of
37
,
39
,
40
,
41
,
44–6
,
195–201
,
203–4
,
209

and killing methods
78–81

life of, after canonical Ripper murders
195–210
,
213–14
,
215–17
,
219–23

and local police
63–4
,
82
,
83

Long’s possible sighting of
132
,
155–6

maps created by
43–4

personality and mental issues concerning
39–40
,
43
,
46
,
213
,
217

pictured at Chapman inquest
95–6

positions of victims of
80

possible surviving portrait of
96

purported

communications from (as Ripper)
105–13
,
120–1
,
126
,
128
,
153
,
156–9
,
202
,
210–13

resentment felt by
77

returns to parents
195

reward for capture of
149

serial-killer type that best fits
77

shadowy character of
39

sporting interests of
202

sustained public interest in
192

theories on identity of
154

in US
40–1
,
108
,
207

verse written by
58
,
64
,
197–9
,
201
,
205–7
,
212

weapons chosen by
80–1

Craig, Mary (FC’s mother)
140
,
204
,
210
,
212–13

Crawford (solicitor)
142
,
145
,
150
,
151

Cross, Charlie
87

Crow, Alfred
69

Currie, Edmund
62

 

Daily News
68
,
107

Dam, Harry
202

Davies, Anne (EWD’s mother)
29–30

Davies, Edward (EWD’s father)
29
,
30

Davies, Elizabeth Weston (a.k.a. Mary Kelly)
167–83

arrests after death of
188

and Barnett,
see
Barnett, Joe

and bohemian London
31

Bond’s written verdict on killer of
175

death certificate of
20
,
26
,
28
,
190

discovery of body of
13

disputed age of
26

and drink
55
,
59

early life of
29–30

efforts to identify
188

and FC,
see
Craig, Francis

found dead
164
,
167–70

funeral of
13
,
185
,
186–7

hoax letters after death of
159

inquest on
23
,
25–6
,
176–81

installed in brothel
34

Marie Jeanette name of
13
,
20

marriage of
29
,
48–9
,
51

Mary Jane name of
14
,
15–16

‘murder’ cry heard by
164

name changes of
53
,
63

nicknames of
19
,
63
,
186

photographed corpse of
171

police statement concerning death of
190

post-mortem on
173

prostitution as way of life for
22

unknown whereabouts of
18

Welsh and Irish background claimed by
15–16
,
23
,
24–5
,
28

widowhood claims of
20

younger brother of,
see
Davies, John ‘Johnto’

Davies (EWD’s alleged husband)
20
,
25

Davies, John ‘Johnto’ (EWD’s brother)
23
,
30
,
65
,
183
,
192–4

Davis, John
92
,
96

Dew, Ch. Insp. Walter
19

BOOK: The Real Mary Kelly
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