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297–98

leave for Denver Salpointe, 236–37; Howlett, 309–10

298

writing to Purcell CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 20 Sept 1863

“pray always” DEN/RA, Machebeuf to sister, Denver, 13 Feb 1867, French

299

Connolly declared Horn, 104

the general said Ibid., 105

300

Carleton defined Ibid., 106

Martin … was murdered P/SPF/TCA, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 2 March 1863, French (tr.)

“My dear Wife” Pettis to wife, Fort Craig, N.M., 24 Aug 1863

CHAPTER VIII

305–13

(Lamy to California, Arizona, and back) Defouri, 80ff; Salpointe, 240

306

good rider Salpointe, 206

308

as he wrote to Paris ANN ALES, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 1866, French

he doubted
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 23 Jan 1864

310

“stopped a day with us”
HARTFORD EVENING POST,
correspondent, 20 June 1864

311

“city of mud boxes” Browne, 129–30

“Apaches range” Ibid., 135

a soldier reported Pettis to wife, Tucson, 26 May 1862

baptisms and confirmations TA, cathedral records, 27 March 1864, Spanish

312

“scarcely damaged” ANNALES, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 8 May 1864, French

“powerful medicine men” Balthasar, 79

“a splendid monument” Browne, 140

an old boiler Ibid.

“ruin and desolation” Ibid., 149

now its farm buildings Ibid.

and at La Mesilla Pettis to wife, La Mesilla, 1 Sept 1862

313

28th day of April LO, Hayden, Santa Fe, 12 Sept 1864 welcoming him home
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 7 May 1864

314

learned in August Defouri, 61–62

“miserable priests” VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Santa Fe, 8 May 1864, French duly

noted VPF, secretarial minute, Rome, as of 8 May 1864, Italian in another familiar matter VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Santa Fe, 8 May 1864, French

“he asks that” VPF, secretarial minute, Rome, as of 8 May 1864, Italian

new churches and chapels VPF/SPF/TCA, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 1864–65?, French (tr.)

“more like a cathedral” Ibid.

“still greater need” Ibid.

315

wrote to Mother Josephine Defouri, 102ff

expected a group BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 1 March 1865

Father Ussel CIN/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 18 June 1864

Machebeuf, lame but busy Howlett, 314

gave him papers DEN, Lamy to whom it may concern, Santa Fe, 25 July 1864

asked Rome to excuse him VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Santa Fe, 1 Aug 1864, French

in the same letter Ibid.

sudden mortal strikes BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 12 Sept 1864

316

travelled in company Cremony, 209

eight thousand Navajos Keleher, 504

four hundred soldiers Cremony, 209

“schools to civilize” P/SPF/TCA, Eguillon to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 13 March 1864, French (tr.)

sent a priest P/SPF/TCA, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 14 Aug 1864, French (tr.)

“Go it citizens!”
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 31 Jan 1864

“the happiest people” Keleher, 407

“this is a terrible place” Pettis to wife, Fort Sumner, N.M., 26 Feb 1864

“must be clothed and fed” Keleher, 371

317

(beginning of the cattle trains) Horgan, GR, 832

“beautiful Indian fort” Cremony, 199

three thousand Indian children Horgan, GR, 832

reservation was relinquished Keleher, 459

“interesting, intelligent” BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 12 Sept 1864

“the top of the mountain” 49th Congress, 1st session, Executive Document (House), 14; Keleher, 502

excused by Pius IX VPF, VPF to Lamy, Rome, 21 Oct 1864, Latin assured him Ibid.

“a little at a time” CIN/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 29 Dec 1865, French (copy)

no public schools LaFarge, 20

five hundred pupils L/SPF, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 8 May 1864, French

had to enlarge LO, Hayden, Santa Fe, 12 May 1863

his order for school books BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 24 July 1865

“confidence of the community”
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 13 Jan 1864

317–18

decorous advertisement
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 18 Nov 1865

318

colonized Mora, Taos, Denver Barbour, 36; LO, Hayden, Santa Fe, 20 Dec 1863; LO, Hayden, Santa Fe, 12 Sept 1864; LO, Hayden, Santa Fe, 14 March 1865

319

“very creditable” Wallace, W. S., 49

schools for boys SPF, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 29 Oct 1865, French encouraged when Ussel L/SPF, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 7 March 1865, French

could not adequately tell Ibid.

he was obliged to write VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Santa Fe, 12 March 1865, French

Lamy hesitated Defouri, 62

one could not be spared Salpointe, 241

320

on the back of a letter DEN, Dougherty & Bro to Machebeuf, St Louis, 7 March 1864

“weekly mail” BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 30 April 1865 Santa Fe paper regretted
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 23 Jan 1864

321

arrived in Santa Fe CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 9 Oct 1865

away when they appeared Ibid.

had come by rail Segale, 84–85

“imagine,” she told Ibid.

322

“well and cheerful” CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 9 Oct 1865

advertisement in the paper LaFarge 35

two of the nuns DEN,
SANTA FE REGISTER,
n.d.

their situation CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 9 Oct 1885 (memory of Father Avel) Segale, 86

Purcell had advanced CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 9 Oct 1865

population was generous Ibid.

voted a subsidy CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 5 Feb 1866 General Carleton offered Darton, 130

a benefit concert L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 29 Oct 1865, French

to open the hospital CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 9 Oct 1865

323

stories of great suffering
SANTA FE GAZETTE,
10 Feb 1866

“attempted murder” (In the
Gazette
accounts the dialogue passages appeared in indirect discourse. They are given here in direct discourse without changing word or sense.)
SANTA FE GAZETTE,
30 Dec 1865

324

“will have written you” CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 5 Feb 1866, English, Spanish

impassive reminder VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Santa Fe, 4 Dec 1865, French

a new start Salpointe, 342ft

asked General Carleton
SANTA FE GAZETTE,
17 Aug 1867

title of vicar forane Defouri, 62–63

325

had to abandon the place Defouri, 64

(fire and flood in Denver) Howlett, 315–16

326

Machebeuf busier than ever CIN/ND, Santa Fe, 18 June 1866 day's work by buggy RA, Machebeuf to brother, Denver, 2 Oct 1866, French

took Lamy everywhere Ibid.

dismiss an Irish priest Ibid.

new bell CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 18 June 1866

cast for him in St Louis DEN, F. Salèr to Machebeuf, St Louis, 25 April 1865

restrained inquiry VPF, VPF to Lamy, Rome, 5 Feb 1866, Latin the mines “inspired” RA, Machebeuf to brother, Denver, 2 Oct 1866, French

discussed the matter Howlett, 334–35

327

River of Las Animas CIN/ND, Santa Fe, Lamy to Purcell, 18 July 1866

(troops at Fort Sumner) CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 18 July 1866, English, French

travelled over 900 miles Ibid.

331

paused at Mt St Vincent Segale, 89

“doing well” BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 11 June 1866 spoke several times Defouri, 106–07

CHAPTER IX

sailed … 17 November Lamy, in Darton, 145

Brest in nine days CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Rome, 22 Dec 1866

332

a somber mood Fournier Conversation with author anxiously awaited CIN/ND, McCloskey to Purcell, Rome, 18 Dec 1866

uncertainty reigned Ibid.

proceeded with preparations CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Rome, 22 Dec 1866

at the North American Collège Ibid.

beatification Ibid.

in the act of blessing Ibid.

333

his private audience Ibid.

“what beautiful things” Lamy, in Darton, 146

333–37

substance of the report VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Rome, 16 Jan 1867, French; P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 25 Aug 1866, French

337

Jesuits for Santa Fe VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Rome, 1 Jan 1867, French

at once assigned him Defouri, 107

338

chains of St Peter VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Rome, 16 Jan 1867, French

a Madame Bontesheim CIN/ND, McCloskey to Purcell, Rome, 26 Jan 1867

“a respectable scrape” CIN/ND, McCloskey to Purcell, Rome, 9 Feb 1867

recite his “experiences” CIN/ND, McCloskey to Purcell, Rome, 19 Jan 1867

“we miss very much” CIN/ND, McCloskey to brother, Rome, 26 Jan 1867

339

“very kind to him” CIN/ND, McCloskey to Purcell, Rome, 19 Jan 1867

certain critical comments VPF, Barnabo to Lamy, Rome, 24 April 1867, Latin

promptly replied from Paris VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Paris, 6 May 1867

“the Roman
piano, piano”
CIN/ND, McCloskey to Purcell, Rome, 19 Jan 1867

340

“making hay” CIN/ND, McCloskey to Purcell, Rome, 9 Feb 1867 he had to appeal L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Lyon, Feb 1867, French; L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Lyon, 5 April 1867, French

“magnificent sail and steam vessel” TCA,
MISSIONS CATHOLIQUES,
Fr. M. J. Brun report, Lyon, 1868, French

(voyage of the
Europa
) Defouri, 107–08

left the seminarians DEN, Lamy to Raverdy, Leavenworth City, 10 June 1867

“remarkable” luxuries TCA,
MISSIONS CATHOLIQUES,
Fr. M. J. Brun report, Lyon, 1868, French

to lead the way West DEN, Lamy to Raverdy, Leavenworth City, 10 June 1867

also going along Defouri, 108ff

341

which trail to follow DEN, Lamy to Raverdy, Leavenworth City, 10 June 1867

“adieu to civilization” Defouri, 108ff

“river sadly famous” TCA,
MISSIONS CATHOLIQUES,
Fr. M. J. Brun report, Lyon, 1868, French

soon after that crossing Ibid.

342

“not unlike those wolves” Defouri, 108ff

almost all trains SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 18 Aug 1867, French

travelled part-way with Lamy Defouri, 108ff

343

escort from Fort Harker L/SPF/ND, Defouri to L/SPF, Topeka, 22 July 1867, French

imposed a quarantine Barbour, 37 were shocked to read
NEW YORK HERALD,
Friday, 19 July 1867, Vol. XXXII, No. 200, p. 4

344

from Topeka Father Defouri L/SPF/ND, Defouri to L/SPF, Topeka, 22 July 1867, French

at Trinidad, Colorado L/SPF/ND, Vermare to L/SPF, Trinidad, Colo., 10 Aug 1867, French troops at that post Barbour, 37

345

fifty Indians TCA,
MISSIONS CATHOLIQUES,
Fr. M. J. Brun report, Lyon, 1868, French

345–49

(description of Cimarron crossing battle,
passim
) Ibid.; Defouri, 108–18; Barbour,
37ff;
P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 18 Aug 1867, French; L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 8 Sept 1867, French

347

in all, ten persons P/SPF/ND, Lamy, in Defouri, letter to P/SPF, Topeka, 19 Sept 1867, French

349

read in the Denver
Gazette
Brun, in Defouri, 114

wrote Father Gasparri Gasparri, in Ibid.

report had been denied
NEW YORK TRIBUNE,
23 July 1867

came into Santa Fe P/DPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 18 Aug 1867, French

absent almost a year
SANTA FE GAZETTE,
17 Aug 1867

despite a heavy rainstorm P/SPF/ND, Lamy, in Defouri, letter to SPF, Topeka, 19 Sept 1867, French

350

sixty-two days Ibid.

“foresight, nerve, and kindness” VPF, Defouri to VPF, Santa Fe, 16 Feb 1884

“a little tired” P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 18 Aug 1867, French

CHAPTER X

353

Martinez had died
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 3 Aug 1867

he had been buried Defouri, 125

(Martinez's will) Warner, 84ff

354

two new schools CIN/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 10 Sept 1867, French

in mid-autumn L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 25 Dec 1867, French

extraordinary expenses Ibid.

of Barnabo VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Santa Fe, 12 Dec 1867, French

355

Machebeuf was notified DEN/RA, Machebeuf to sister, Denver, 14 April 1868, French

reasons for declining CIN/ND, Machebeuf to Purcell, Denver, 26 March 1868

a Jesuit friend Ibid.

off to Montreal RA, Machebeuf to brother, New York, 6 July 1868, French

consecrated in Cincinnati
Fifty Years
, 161–63

Lamy was not present CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 18 July 1868, English, French

“happy to turn over” DEN, Lamy to whom it may concern, Santa Fe, 21 Sept 1868

to see Lamy at Santa Fe Howlett, 347ff

356

Salpointe had somehow BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 23 March 1868

the matter lay dormant VPF, VPF to Salpointe, Rome, 13 Dec 1867

Salpointe VPF, Lamy to VPF, Santa Fe, 1868, Latin

Lawrence Bax Ibid.

John Baptist Rallière Ibid.

more Catholics than Colorado BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 26 April 1868

“a very fair way” Ibid.

“too far distant” BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 23 March 1868

357

Arizona separate from New Mexico Salpointe, 259

an additional document VPF, VPF to Lamy, Rome, 20 Jan 1869, Latin

asking (once again!) Ibid.

but both journeys Salpointe, 261–62

“two religious colonies” P/SPF/TCA, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 1870s?, French (tr.)

a final orderly transfer RA, Machebeuf to sister, Denver, 6 June 1871, French

telegraph reached Santa Fe
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 7 July 1868

daily mail CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 18 July 1868

four-horse Concord coaches
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 11 Nov 1868

not so the
New Mexican
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 7 July 1868

358

“the thousands of emigrants” CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 18 July 1868, English, French

“collection of select novels”
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 6 Feb 1868

some much needed improvements
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 17 March 1868

358–59

(stone for the cathedral) Chavez, SFC

359

laid 10 October
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 8 Oct 1869

few detailed architectural plans Chavez, SFC

cornerstone contained Ibid.

first donors
DAILY NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 8 Oct 1869

360

cornerstone was blessed … stolen
DAILY NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 18 Oct 1869

“I am Anthony” Darton, 183–84

he found Lamy Ibid., 157–58

361

missed his sailing RA, Machebeuf to brother, New York, 8 June 1869, French

engage for Santa Fe Salpointe, 261

“officiated and confirmed” Howlett, 357–58, Machebeuf to Raverdy, Clermont, 20 Aug 1869, French

saw Pius three times Darton, 159

he dispensed them both CIN/ND, Machebeuf to Purcell, Paris, 21 Sept 1869

passing through Pisa, Florence DEN, Machebeuf to Raverdy, Clermont, 20 Aug 1869, French

calling at the colleges Howlett, 359

362

Salpointe, on the other hand Darton, 167

gave in abbreviated form VPF, Lamy to Simeoni, Rome, 1869–70, Latin

362–63

(Vatican Council) Mathew, 178; Hales, 310–12; Lees-Milne, 317–18

363

Kenrick of St Louis wrote SLU, P. R. Kenrick to ?, Rome, 6 March 1870

when the Bishop of Bosnia Johnson, Paul, in
NEW STATESMAN,
London, 12 Oct 1962

a new memorandum VPF, Lamy to Simeoni, Rome, 18 Feb 1870, Latin

364

a powerful endorsement Ibid.

leave to return SLU, P. R. Kenrick to ?, Rome, 6 March 1870

reconsecrated the parish church HL

loan of twelve thousand francs RA, Machebeuf to brother, Denver, 20 April 1870, French

certain information at Lyon VPF, Lamy to VPF, Lyon, 23 March 1870, Spanish

a peaceable crossing RA, Lamy to
LA SEMAINE RELIGIEUSE,
Clermont, 23 May 1870, French

the usual welcome
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 21 June 1870

365

Salinas wrote a long letter VPF, Salinas to VPF, Durango, 11 June 1871, Spanish

Salpointe would lose VPF, Lamy to Simeoni, Santa Fe, 20 Feb 1872, French

Rome once again issued VPF, VPF to Lamy, Rome, 26 March 1872, Latin

Salpointe once again journeyed VPF, Salpointe to Simeoni, Las Cruces, N.M., 2 Dec 1872, Latin

366

local residents of Las Cruces VPF, lay residents to Pius IX, Las Cruces, N.M., 26 July 1874, Spanish

meanwhile, Salpointe asked VPF, Salpointe to Simeoni, Las Cruces, N.M., 10 Dec 1872, Latin

opportunity to ordain Darton, 183–84

to raise funds BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 6 Dec 1871

367

took his meals CIN/ND, Sister M. Vincent O'Keefe to Purcell, Santa Fe, 10 Feb 1871

“Nos pauvres compatriotes”
L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 28 April 1871, French

367–68

(diamond and ruby swindle)
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 1 April, 21 Aug, 22 Aug, 7 Oct, 26 Nov, 20 Nov, 4 Dec, 16 Dec 1872

368

thirty thousand head
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 21 Aug 1872

Apaches curiously threading
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 7 Oct 1872

Apache raiders murdered
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 26 Nov 1872

“never so dirty”
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 18 Oct 1872

a volunteer force
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 16 Dec 1872

all the roads
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 24 June 1873

369

chasuble, maniple, and stole LO, archives

serving them himself Darton, 197

now had 180 L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 1 Jan 1872, French

(private schools, convents) Ibid.

their own new chapel Barbour, 38

discouraging doubt P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 20 Aug 1873, French

only ten men CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 29 Dec 1871

370

inroads upon these L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 20 Oct 1873, French

active free public schools L/SPF/ND, Salpointe to L/SPF, San Xavier del Bac, 31 May 1873, French

370–72

(Lamy's plan for Pueblos) Lamy, SH

372

never be relieved L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 20 Oct 1873, French

six regional or local NMSRA

tracks from the East
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 26 Jan 1874

local businessmen Ibid.

373

Denver had known RA, Machebeuf to brother, Denver, 22 June 1872, French

spat with a nun CIN/ND, Sister Fidelis to Purcell, Trinidad, Colo., 23 March 1873

against women's suffrage Howlett, 413–14

suffering from famine P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 23 April 1874, French

added burdens DEN, P. R. Kenrick to Machebeuf, St Louis, 26 Feb 1874 (annotated by Lamy)

elaborated these views DEN, Lamy to P. R. Kenrick, Santa Fe, 1874

374

his silver jubilee Defouri, 138

“the Bishop's ranch road”
NEW MEXICAN,
Santa Fe, 17 Nov 1874

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